He was the son of Zeus and Hera and married to Aphrodite by Zeus to prevent a war of the gods fighting for her hand.
Facts about Hephaestus
- Hephaestus was known as the God of Fire.
- In some accounts, he was said to be the son of Zeus and Hera; in others, he was the son of Hera alone, conceived in order to get back at Zeus for bringing forth Athena.
- Hephaestus was the only ugly god among perfectly beautiful immortals.
- Hephaestus was born deformed and was cast out of heaven by one or both of his parents when they noticed that he was imperfect.
- He was the workman of the immortals: he made their dwellings, furnishings, and weapons.
- In his workshop, Hephaestus had assistants who were made out of gold and who helped him with his work.
- His forge or workshop was located under a volcano, and the work he did within it caused frequent eruptions.
- In most accounts, Aphrodite is named as his wife, although she was unfaithful to him (with Ares, for one). Theirs was an arranged marriage.
- Hephaestus was a patron of the arts.
- He was a kind and peace-loving god.
- In art, Hephaestus is usually depicted as bending over an anvil or walking with the assistance of a cane.
- He was worshipped primarily in Athens, where he had a temple.
- Hephaestus manufactured the aegis (or shield) that Athena is known for carrying.
- The arrows of Eros (known also as Cupid) were fashioned by Hephaestus as well.
- Hephaestus was the god of the ceremony when children were officially admitted to the city organization.
- According to a story told both by Homer and Hesiod, Hephaestus married Aglaia, one of the three Graces.
- Hephaestus was known for making a gold basket that Europa, daughter of the King of Sidon, used to gather flowers when she happened upon Zeus in the meadow.
- Hephaestus crafted the armor that Achilles wore in the Trojan War. The same arms, despite their connection to divinity, brought about the death of Ajax.
- Aphrodite gave Harmonia an extraordinary necklace made by Hephaestus. The piece of jewelry brought disaster to later generations.
- Erichthonius was the son of Hephaestus: he was half man, half serpent.
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